October 2004
New Flower Varieties For 2005
Information
and Images Courtesy of
The National Garden Bureau
Gardeners
are looking for new plants every year. Here are new flowers that will
be featured in 2005 mail order seed catalogs, seed
packets or as bedding plants at garden centers. The varieties are
listed alphabetically by class, with the seed source listed in
parentheses after the description. The designation "R" means a retail
seed company from which gardeners may purchase seed directly by mail
order or also in stores that carry the variety in seed packets. A "W"
designation indicates a wholesale seed company which does not sell
directly to home gardeners, but these varieties should be available in
catalogs or as bedding plants at garden centers next spring.
Begonia F1
‘Braveheart™ Rose Bicolor’ (Begonia hybrida)
It’s
"Color that conquers!" This new begonia saturates the garden with
beautiful rose and white blooms in sun or shade. Fills containers and
beds quickly, sets flowers early and keeps flowering all summer long.
(S&G Flowers) W
Begonia
F1 ‘Nonstop® Deep Red’ (Begonia tuberhybrida)
The
‘Nonstop’ series goes one color better with the addition of ‘Nonstop
Deep Red.’ It has large 4-inch fully double, deep red flowers on 8- to
10-inch dark green foliage. Ideal for baskets, pots, and garden.
(Benary) W
Begonia
F1 ‘Sun Devil Deep Rose’ (Begonia hybrida)
New
green-leaf series boasting incredible landscape performance. Impressive
in containers and baskets. Big, bushy plants. Blooms all summer long!
Excellent heat tolerance. Available in 5 colors. (Henry F. Michell Co.)
W
Calendula
‘Radio’ (Calendula officinalis)
Reintroduced
heirloom calendula (circa 1930) with quilled petals of pure shining
orange. The 2-foot tall upright plant is an ideal annual for sun to
part-sun gardens and containers or for use as a cut flower. (Select
Seeds) R
Calendula
‘Sunshine Flashback’ (Calendula officinalis)
Long
bright yellow petals have a flashy red underside. Blooms are single and
semi-double. The upright plants reach 12-18 inches tall in a sunny
garden. Perfect as a cut flower and in mass plantings. (Nichols Garden
Nursery) R
Campanula
‘Heavenly Blue’ (Campanula rapunculus)
Annual
flowering campanula with gorgeous light blue star-shaped blooms. Plants
grow 30-36 inches tall with multiple basal branching. Not only
beautiful, it is a great cut flower with a long vase life. (Sakata Seed
America, Inc.) W
Chocolate Flower (Berlandiera lyrata)
This
drought resistant yellow daisy-like flower exudes a rich chocolate
aroma in the morning hours! This native southwest wildflower grows
10-20 inches tall. Full-sun garden, container or basket. (Botanical
Interests, Inc.) R
Chocolate Flower (Berlandiera lyrata)
An
everblooming xeriscape plant native to the Southwest. Its flowers exude
a rich chocolate aroma in the early morning. Dark-eyed yellow daisies
bloom continuously. Prefers full sun, dry conditions and poor soil.
(Lake Valley Seed Co. Inc.) R
Coleus
‘Kong™ Rose’ (Coleus x hybridus)
Exciting,
huge-leaved coleus series boasts 5 unique colors. ‘Rose’ has a striking
light green leaf with a vibrant rose center. ‘Kong’ keeps a controlled
look in combination plantings. Well-branched and mounded, 14-16 inches
tall. (Ball Seed Co.) W
Cosmos
‘Psyche White’ (Cosmos bipinnatus)
Lovely
semi-double 3-inch blooms of pure white. The 4-foot plants spread 3
feet and require staking. The long stems provide a great cut flower.
This heat tolerant annual prefers full sun. (Select Seeds) R
Dianthus
F1 ‘Grace Salmon’ (Dianthus chinensis)
Double
flowered dwarf dianthus combines a compact and branching plant habit 10
inches tall in full or partial sun garden. Carnation-like flower buds
are early to flower and cover the plants with large flowers all season.
(Hem Zaden-Genetics) W
Dianthus F1 ‘Sundae’ (Dianthus chinensis)
Large
2-inch flowers with unique color patterns and combinations in their
early and long-lived blooms. This sun loving 8- to 10-inch tall annual
has strong garden performance. Series of 5 colors. (Grimes Seed &
Plant Co.) W
Digitalis
F1 ‘Camelot™ Rose’ and ‘Lavender’ (Digitalis purpurea)
This
first F1 hybrid series offers superior performance in seed quality,
overall appearance, strength, more reliable first-year flowering and
heavy second-year bloom. Height of 3.5 to 4 feet. (Goldsmith Seeds) W
All-America
Selections 2005 Flower Award Winner
Gaillardia
‘Arizona Sun’ (Gaillardia aristata)
Thriving
in hot sun, this 12- to 14-inch tall plant shines in harshest of
locations, blooms early and continues into fall. Bright red centered
3-inch yellow tipped flowers. Will flower the first year. (Benary) W
Geranium
F1 ‘Apache Glow’ (Pelargonium x hortorum)
Enjoy
glowing violet blooms on vigorous plants 9-11 inches tall 80-90 days
from sowing seed. Performs all season long in sunny containers, garden
beds and mass plantings. (Hem Zaden-Genetics) W
Geranium
F1 ‘Black Velvet Scarlet’ (Pelargonium x hortorum)
‘Scarlet’
has foliage as dark as AAS Winner ‘Black Velvet Rose.’ Flowers May to
October on plants 10 inches tall. Series colors include Appleblossom,
Red, Rose, Salmon, and Formula Mix. (K. Sahin, Zaden B.V.) W
Geranium
‘Bulls Eye Cherry’ (Pelargonium x hortorum)
Provides
outstanding display - beautiful fully zoned dark foliage is edged in
light green. Stable, center zoning creates beautiful contrast to
stunning flower colors. Container or mass planting. 14-16 inches tall.
(Ball Seed Co.) W
Geum
‘Red Dragon’ (Geum chiloense)
Fully
double scarlet 1.5-inch flowers with wavy petals. Mature plant about 23
inches tall. Great improvement over ‘Mrs. Bradshaw.’ Cold and frost
tolerant. Perennial in zones 5-7. For your garden, mass planting and
containers. (K. Sahin, Zaden B.V.) W
Impatiens
F1 ‘Advantage™ Mix’ (Impatiens wallerana)
Uniformly
compact 8-inch tall plants brighten a shady garden, container, basket,
or mass planting. This heat and rain tolerant series includes 6
well-matched colors: Orange, Red, Blue, Pink, Rose and White. (Bodger
Seeds, Ltd.) W
Impatiens
F1 ‘Xtreme™ Mix’ (Impatiens wallerana)
New
series in 8 bold colors is a real performer in semi-shady garden or
patio. Plants 8-10 inches tall are covered with big bright flowers all
season. Lavender, Pink, Salmon, Red, Rose, Scarlet, Violet and White.
(Goldsmith Seeds) W
Larkspur
‘Parisian Pink’ (Delphinium consolida)
Striking
florist-quality spires packed with rich shades of rose-pink blossoms
with a hint of salmon hue. Strong plants have branching 3- to 5-foot
stems. Mixes well with other spring flowers in garden or bouquet.
(Renee’s Garden) R
Lavatera
‘Twins Hot Pink’ (Lavatera trimestris)
The
20-inch height with 20-inch spread is the most compact of all
lavateras. Very large 3- to 4-inch hot-pink flowers bloom May until
September in container or garden. Also new is ‘Twins Cool White.’
(Kieft Seeds Holland) W
Lavender
‘Spanish Eyes’ (Lavandula multifida)
This
sun loving annual with delightfully fragrant lavender spikes blooms all
summer. Heat tolerant plants 18-24 inches tall and wide are great in
garden or container. Flowers 10-12 weeks from sowing seed. (Kieft Seeds
Holland) W
Marigold
F1 ‘Moonstruck™ Yellow’ (Tagetes erecta)
Semi-dwarf
marigold variety with blooms so huge you’ll be "moonstruck!" The round,
fully-double blooms are in great abundance on sturdy, fully-branched
plants 12-15 inches tall. Also new is ‘Moonstruck Orange.’ (S&G
Flowers) W
Mimulus
F1 ‘Maximus Mix’ (Mimulus x hybrida)
Outstanding
large-flowered variety. With flowers measuring up to 2.75 inches
across, ‘Maximus’ can’t be beaten for color impact. Plants are 9.5 to
11.5 inches tall. Excellent stress tolerance. Selected to perform in
warmer conditions. (Floranova Ltd.) W
Pansy
F1 ‘Atlas™ Needlepoint’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
‘Needlepoint’
is truly elegant! Dark threads of color and rose blushes of varying
degrees highlight pastel yellow shades for a distinctive look. Early
and large-flowered ‘Needlepoint’ grows 6-8 inches tall. Prefers sun or
partial shade. (Bodger Seeds, Ltd.) W
Pansy
F1 ‘Chianti Terracotta’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
Never-before-seen
colors, unusual patterns, and vigorous long-lasting 8- to 10-inch
plants just made for fall color. Color-drenched 2.5-to 3-inch blooms
have a striped pattern of violet, terracotta, wine-red, and black.
(Geo. W. Park Seed Co.) R
Pansy
F1 ‘Magnum™ Yellow Blotch’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
Shorter
flower stems on 7.5-inch tall plants resist stretching even at higher
temperatures. Vigorous but compact garden growth gives superb full
flower performance even in extreme conditions of heat, cold, or even
low light. (Floranova Ltd.) W
Pansy
F1 ‘Majestic Giants II Sherry’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
Color
variation like no other pansy on the market! ‘Sherry’ blooms vary from
light pink, yellow and dark pink. Early extra large 3.5-inch flowers
and a compact 6- to 8-inch tall habit. Free flowering fall through
spring. (Sakata Seed America, Inc.) W
Pansy
F1 ‘Nature Blue and Yellow’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
‘Nature’
is a large-flowered pansy and viola cross giving it greater
floriferousness and cold hardiness as well as heat tolerance. The
compact 8-inch plants spread 8 inches. Also new is ‘Nature Red and
Yellow.’ (American Takii, Inc.) W
Pansy
F1 ‘Sun Devil Beaconsfield’ (Viola x wittrockiana)
Great
new series with large 3-inch flowers that flower early and resist
stretching. Compact plant habit and uniform color range. Height of 6-8
inches spreading 1 foot. Excellent heat tolerance. Series has 14
colors. (Henry F. Michell Co.) W
Pentas
F1 ‘Graffiti Bright Red’ (Pentas lanceolata)
Nothing
outperforms ‘Graffiti’ in a hot sunny location. Bright and beautiful,
the large clusters of star shaped flowers abound above the foliage. The
8-inch tall plants form mounds of flowers in the garden or container.
(Benary) W
Petunia F1
‘Avalanche™ Grape’ (Petunia x hybrida)
‘Avalanche’
petunias are very early to flower and have a far superior habit to
other trailing seed petunias. The 6- to 8-inch tall plants spread 24
inches. Iridescent purple with dark eye ‘Grape’ is a unique color.
(Bodger Seeds, Ltd.) W
Petunia
F1 ‘Dolce Flambe’ (Petunia x hybrida)
A
multiflora-type with masses of beautiful 3-inch flowers suffused with
rose, lemon and creamy white on compact 8- to 10-inch plants. Full sun
hanging basket, or mass planting. 56 days from sowing to bloom. (Geo.
W. Park Seed Co.) R
Petunia
F1 ‘Dreams Red Picotee’ (Petunia x hybrida)
Vibrant
red 3- to 4-inch blooms with a white picotee edge on free-flowering,
tightly branched plants 10-15 inches tall. Weather tolerant plants
bloom uniformly in sunny garden beds and containers. (PanAmerican Seed)
W
Petunia
‘Easy Wave® Red’ (Petunia x hybrida)
An
exciting, important new color addition. The first true red Ride the
Wave® petunia! Flowers open dark red and mature to a soft red. The
plant reaches 8 to 10 inches and spreads 2.5 to 3 feet. (PanAmerican
Seed) W
Petunia
F1 ‘Sun Devil Mambo Mixture’ (Petunia multiflora)
First
naturally dwarf multiflora petunia. Plants 6-8 inches tall with 8- to
10-inch spread stay compact all season. Large 2- to 3.5-inch flowers
available in 6 colors. Excellent garden performance. (Hem
Zaden-Genetics) W
Phlox
‘Brilliant’ (Phlox drummondii)
Reintroduced
heirloom annual phlox from 1901 with white to pale pink flowers with
shades of darker pink in the starry centers. Full sun garden or
container. Cold and frost tolerant. 60 days from sowing to bloom.
(Select Seeds) R
Plectranthus
‘Silver Shield’ (Plectranthus argentatus)
Large,
silvery-gray leaved plants 24 inches tall and wide offer great texture
for mixed containers and landscapes. Combines beautifully and does not
crowd other varieties. Stress-tolerant and vigorous. (PanAmerican Seed)
W
Rudbeckia
‘Becky Cinnamon Bicolor’ (Rudbeckia
hirta)
Large,
4- to 6-inch blooms on compact plants brighten a sunny garden or
container. ‘Becky’ is also offered in Yellow, Orange, and as a Formula
Mix. Heat and drought tolerant annual is 8-10 inches tall. (American
Takii, Inc.) W
Rudbeckia
‘Maya’ (Rudbeckia hirta)
World’s
first dwarf double-flowering rudbeckia has plant height of 18-20
inches. Fully-double flowers abound on this durable summer garden
performer. Strong stems hold bright yellow 3.5- to 4.5-inch blooms
upright. (Benary) W
Salvia
‘Hot Trumpets’ (Salvia roemeriana)
Bright
red trumpet-shaped flowers on 12-inch spikes are great in a sunny
garden, mass planting and container. The compact plant is 15 inches
tall with a 12-inch spread. A tender perennial in zones 8-11. (Kieft
Seeds Holland) W
Stock
‘Hot Cakes Blue,’ ‘Rose,’ ‘Pink,’ ‘Red,’ ‘White’ (Matthiola
incana)
The
very fragrant new ‘Hot Cakes’ series of 5 colors is an early flowering
annual with a compact habit. It is suitable for spring and exceptional
for autumn gardens and containers. (K. Sahin, Zaden B.V.) W
Sweet Pea ‘Old Spice Ocean Foam’ (Lathyrus
odoratus)
Navy,
mid-blue, light-blue or frothy cream 1- to 2-inch flowers on 5- to
6-foot vines. Heat resistant. Full to part-sun container or basket.
Very fragrant cut flower. (Botanical
Interests, Inc.) R
Sweet Pea ‘Villa Roma’ (Lathryrus
odoratus)
The
dwarf bushy plants grow about 30 inches high, flower abundantly, and
smell so sweet. Plant them in an old tub or faded window box. The red
color is so stunning nobody will notice the container. (Lake Valley
Seed Co., Inc.) R
Thyme, creeping (Thymus serpyllum)
This
hardy evergreen sprawls in a low, dense green mat that spreads 12-24
inches a year. Produces mint fragrance as you walk on it. Tiny lilac
flowers in mid-summer. Edible herb. Perennial zones 4-9. (Lake Valley
Seed Co., Inc.) R
All-America
Selections 2005 Flower Award Winner
Vinca
‘First Kiss Blueberry’ (Catharanthus roseus)
The
first vinca with violet-blue flowers. The large 2-inch single blooms
have a distinct dark violet eye. Mature plants will reach 11 inches
tall and spread about 16 inches. Heat and drought tolerant. (Benary) W
Vinca
F1 ‘Sun Devil eXtreme Orchid with Eye’ (Catharanthus
roseus)
Huge
2.5-inch flowers. Extraordinary disease tolerance. Great basal
branching creates full, lush plants 16 inches tall. Incredible garden
performance. Available in 8 colors. (Henry
F. Michell Co.) W
Vinca
F1 ‘Titan™ Lavender Blue Halo’ (Catharanthus roseus)
Very
early flowering, disease tolerant and vigorous. Large, well-branched
plants 14-16 inches tall covered with huge, brightly colored blooms.
Superior performance in hot and dry conditions. Series of 8 colors.
(Ball Seed Co.) W
Vinca
F1 ‘Viper Pink’ (Catharanthus roseus)
‘Viper’
has unbeatable landscaping performance, stretching the boundaries of
vinca growing with excellent heat and cold tolerance, extraordinary
disease resistance and a free-branching habit. Plants are 11.5 inches
tall. (Floranova Ltd.) W
Viola
F1 ‘Gem Ice Blue’ (Viola x hybrida)
Three
new colors, Ice Blue, White and Purple have been added to the eight
existing colors in the ‘Gem’ series. ‘Gems’ stretch less and provide
great masses of flowers. Plants reach 8 inches tall with 6-inch spread.
(American Takii, Inc.) W
Viola
F1 ‘Rocky™ Blue with Purple Wing’ (Viola hybrida)
Bushy
habit performs well in hot, humid climates and is also very cold
tolerant. Versatile for use in pots and landscape. The 4- to 6-inch
plants spread 8-10 inches. Also new ‘Lavender Blush’ and ‘Cream
w/Yellow Lip.’ (S&G Flowers) W
Xeriscape Extreme
A
very diverse group of 21 drought tolerant varieties, not just bachelor
buttons and California poppies as you see in many mixes! Beautiful full
sun mass planting or as a ground cover. Mix includes annuals, biennials
and perennials. (Botanical Interests, Inc.) R
All-America
Selections 2005 Flower Award Winner
Zinnia
F1 ‘Magellan™ Coral’ (Zinnia elegans)
Superior
coral color and flower quality, earliness to bloom, and consistent
flower production make this zinnia a standout. Beautiful, large 5- to
6-inch blooms are radiant on plants 15-19 inches tall. (Goldsmith
Seeds, Inc.) W
Zinnia
F1 ‘Magellan™ Pink’ ‘Scarlet’ ‘Orange’ ‘Yellow’ ‘Coral’ ‘Ivory’
(Zinnia elegans)
Fully
double blooms are a "knock-out" in the garden! Exceptional performing
new series also available in Cherry and Salmon. A multitude of flowers
that top nice, beefy plants. (Goldsmith Seeds, Inc.) W
Zinnia
‘Profusion Fire’ (Zinnia elegans)
Hot
new scarlet-orange flower offers a striking contrast against dark green
foliage on plants 18 inches tall. Expect the same excellent garden
performance as other colors of ‘Profusion.’ Also new is ‘Apricot.’
(Sakata Seed America. Inc.) W
Next month we'll take
a look at the new vegetable varieties that will be available for the
Spring of 2005. The South
Carolina
Nursery and Landscape Association has many experts who can assist you
with choosing the right plant for the right spot. Be
sure to consult
with one of our qualified members who will be able to help you. A list of
these individuals who reside
nearest to you can be found in the membership
section on this web site. You may also view past articles here. For
an extensive list of consumer related
gardening topics visit the: Clemson
Extension Service Home and Garden Information Center.